Friday, May 29, 2009
Coming next week...
-Approval ratings for Barack Obama and the state's Governor and Senators in West Virginia. His level of popularity with Democrats there is about the same as we found last week in Oklahoma so that probably tells you what you need to know.
-A look at whether North Carolinians think Sonia Sotomayor should be confirmed- the results so far have been a little surprising.
-Our second to last Virginia primary poll. That one's a surprise so far too although we'll be in the field a couple more days. Looks like the WaPo endorsement could really make a difference.
And the road to Omaha for the Tar Heel baseball team starts this afternoon so I'm off to see a thrilling Coastal Carolina-Kansas game before the main event tonight- go Diamond Heels!
Looking at the Kentucky Poll Dispute
We polled in Kentucky last month, and although we didn't look at the primary match up we can break this down a little based on the data we did get.
Conway and Mongiardo have almost equal favorables among Democratic voters- 58% have a positive opinion of the Lieutenant Governor and 57% have one of the Attorney General. Mongiardo's negatives are slightly higher within the party at 18%, compared to 10% for Conway.
Although it's possible that primary voters like both Mongiardo and Conway but like Mongiardo a lot more, as the internal poll would suggest, it would nevertheless be unusual for a candidate to hold such a large lead against an opponent with the same level of favorables.
Where there's a bigger difference in voter perceptions about Mongiardo and Conway is among non-Democratic voters. While Mongiardo and Conway are basically equally popular among Democrats, Mongiardo gets much worse reviews from Republicans and independents. For instance both candidates are viewed positively by 35% of independents, but 48% have a negative opinion of Mongiardo compared to just 28% for Conway. It's a similar story with Republicans- slightly more- 21% have a favorable opinion of Mongiardo than the 19% who have one of Conway. But when it comes to levels of unfavorability with GOP voters Mongiardo is at 49% and Conway is at 34%.
How much does any of this mean? Probably not much with about a year to go until the primary.
Thursday, May 28, 2009
Liberals and the NC Primary Electorate
What are the implications of that?
It means that for liberal voters to keep someone from being nominated they would have to be pretty universally supportive of another candidate or candidates. And since we showed yesterday that Mike McIntyre and Heath Shuler are actually pretty popular with liberal Democrats at this point that doesn't seem a likely scenario.
It also means that if McIntyre or Shuler decides to make the race and has the support of the DSCC the chances of them not winning the nomination are pretty small. They each have plenty of money already and if they have institutional support behind them fundraising for any other candidates is going to be a tough proposition.
I'm not saying that's a good thing- I think Democrats would be best off next year with a candidate who can run against the Washington establishment- but that is how I see it playing out if a sitting member of Congress agrees to run.
Young People and the 2010 Senate Race
On our poll earlier this week Barack Obama got by far his best numbers from young people, with 58% approving of his job performance and just 34% dissenting.
But despite their like of the President those same young people weren't necessarily that supportive of giving him another Democrat to work with in the Senate:
-Elizabeth Edwards led 46-37, Richard Moore led 40-35, Cal Cunningham led 39-31, Dan Blue led 38-32, and Bob Etheridge led 35-34.
-Walter Dalton trailed 40-31 and Heath Shuler did 36-35.
Those levels of support for Democratic Senate possibilities aren't anywhere near the President's popularity. Just because young people like Obama doesn't mean they're going to vote universally Democratic so it's going to be important for their prospects of beating Richard Burr that whoever ends up as the nominee is someone who will a) appeal to young people and b) make an effort to turn them out.
Breaking down Virginia's undecideds
Among the voters still undecided 66% don't know enough about Creigh Deeds or Brian Moran to have an opinion about them one way or the other, and 55% don't know enough about McAuliffe.
That's going to make late advertising crucial to winning those final votes. It's unclear who that benefits. On one hand you could argue that Terry McAuliffe has been on the air for months and not won these folks over, so the door is open for Moran or Deeds to earn their voters. On the other hand McAuliffe's considerable financial advantage will still likely make it so that he's more able to reach those voters with his message in the closing days.
Who are these remaining undecideds?
-They're disproportionately African American- 37%, compared to 27% of the overall primary electorate in our most recent survey. So far McAuliffe has had the upper hand with them so that could work to his advantage.
-They're disproportionately not from northern Virginia. While 29% of voters total in this race are, just 22% of the undecideds hail from the metro DC area. That's bad news for Brian Moran, who hasn't been able to get much momentum anywhere else in the state, and good news for Deeds whose weakest performance is in that region.
-They're more conservative and less liberal than primary voters as a whole. Among undecideds 27% are liberal and 22% are conservative, while in total 34% are liberal and just 14% are conservative. This could help Deeds, who does best with conservatives and worst with liberals, and hurt McAuliffe who does the best with liberals.
Just 12 more days...
Wednesday, May 27, 2009
Kissell Update
The most interesting thing about his announcement was his opening the door for Robin Hayes to try to reclaim his old seat.
I actually think that would be the best potential outcome for Republicans here, although not necessarily for a very flattering reason. The truth is that there are 64 Congressional districts held by Democrats that voted more Republican at the Presidential level than NC-8 last year. This really is not a first tier pick up opportunity for them. So they might just be better off running Hayes, who can self fund, than having to spend any of their own money here. If it's not Hayes this could very well end up being Heath Shuler redux, where he won a blowout victory against a weak opponent in his first reelection campaign after Republicans failed to come up with anyone better.
It's worth remembering though that Hayes got plowed last year- a double digit defeat that can't be pinned solely on the Obama factor- and that Republicans who had been defeated in 2006 and tried to get their old seats back in 2008 laid an egg, going 0 for 5.
Someone could come out of nowhere- Kissell himself did- but right now the freshman Congressman is sitting pretty.
More on how the Democrats view their candidates
The simple answer is no. The percentage of Democrats who have an unfavorable opinion of their prospective Senate candidates ranges from 18% for Dan Blue to just 6% for McIntyre.
Shuler and McIntyre are actually more popular with liberal Democrats than moderate or conservative ones. 50% of liberal Democrats across North Carolina have a favorable opinion of Shuler compared to 39% among moderates and 22% among conservatives. For McIntyre the numbers are 45, 35, and 31% across the ideological spectrum.
Since liberal Democrats are not inherently suspicious of Shuler or McIntyre it means that for their ideology to become an issue in the primary an opposing candidate or third party group would have to make a large investment in air time, mail, etc. getting that message across and that doesn't seem particularly likely.
The 12% of Democrats holding an unfavorable opinion of Moore is average among the candidates we tested so it doesn't seem he did a lot of long term damage to perceptions of him among the party's rank and file with some of his campaign tactics in the closing days of the Gubernatorial primary last year.
It's interesting that the highest level of negativity among Democrats toward one of their own is directed at Dan Blue. I wondered if it might be a racial thing but among conservative white Democrats Shuler actually gets the largest percentage of respondents who have an unfavorable opinion of him, so it may be more residual reaction to Blue's efforts in the late 90s to become Speaker with the support of most of the Republican caucus.
The bottom line on these potential candidates, at least when it comes to how voters within their own parties view them, is that none of them are overwhelmingly popular or unpopular. That gives whoever ends up running the opportunity, as long as they have the money, to craft the image they want with the electorate because there aren't a ton of preconceived notions about any of them.
Turnout in Virginia
-156,000 people voted in the 2006 Democratic primary for Senate.
-Let's assume that 90% of those folks will vote in this year's primary for Governor. That puts you at about 140,000.
-On our most recent poll 48% of those who responded had voted in one of the low turnout primaries between 2005 and 2007 while 52% had voted only in the higher interest 2008 Presidential primary.
-Take 140,000, divide it by .48 and you get a turnout around 290,000.
Brian Moran strategist Steve Jarding predicts turnout won't exceed 200,000. Terry McAuliffe's folks say it could reach as high as 350,000. It's in each of their best interests to be right. Among the most frequent voters the race is essentially a three way tie with Creigh Deeds at 26%, McAuliffe at 23%, and Moran at 20%. Among the more sporadic ones McAuliffe is running away with it at 34% with Moran and Deeds well behind at 20 and 16% respectively. The fewer of those folks who turn out the better the chances of someone other than McAuliffe winning are.
Some folks are obviously skeptical of whether those more casual primary voters are really going to turn out but there were a couple of interesting things within the results of the poll that confirm my feeling they will. The first is that there is not a meaningful difference in the number of undecideds between the frequent primary voters (30%) and Presidential only ones (31%). When it comes to openness about changing their minds on who they'll vote for the difference is equally small- 43% of '08 only primary voters say they could shift while 42% of more frequent primary voters do.
To me, if those folks weren't really going to turn out they would have higher levels of undecideds and they would be less committed to the candidates they say they currently plan to vote for . But that's not the case. So I would expect turnout to be closer to 300,000 than 200,000. But I'm a pollster and not a turnout predictor!
This is definitely where McAuliffe's money might end up making the difference. He's just been able to connect with lower intensity voters, particularly over the airwaves, in a way that the other candidates have not.
Some thoughts on the public finance poll results
Last week we took a look at how North Carolinians view the N.C. Judicial Finance Reform Act, the official name of the full public finance system for the state Supreme Court and Court of Appeals elections. The results generally show that voters like the program, with 60% saying that they either strongly or somewhat favor it.
However, not everyone is sold on the effects that the law is having. While a whopping 71% feel like candidates cannot take money from lawyers without creating a conflict of interests, only 28% feel that the law, first put into action in the 2004 election, is helping to curb corruption.
Obviously the word "corruption" carries some weight that differentiates it from other forms of malfeasance, but look at the numbers. In 2002 40% of the money donated to state Supreme Court candidates came from lawyers. That number dropped to 11% in 2004 after the enactment of the law, with the majority of funds, 64%, coming from the program.
Clearly the respondents who said that money from lawyers undermines the system would be pleased with this data, but what explains the dropoff in those who think the law is actually working? It may stem from the fact that only 48% of voters knew the program existed before taking our poll.
The public finance system in North Carolina is a sound one, and the numbers are showing that it is effective. Maybe the laws that actually work don't get the same amount of publicity as those that fail.
Full results here
Tuesday, May 26, 2009
More of Palin's Dichotomy
But when it comes to the percentage of the vote each of those folks got against the President among his detractors Palin came in worst at 68% with Huckabee at 81%, Gingrich at 75%, and Romney at 70% all doing better. It's just another example of one of Palin's core problems looking toward 2012- even among people who like her there's no overwhelming sense that she should be President.
It's also worth noting that among people who disapprove of Obama or are ambivalent toward him the party breakdown is 60% Republicans, 26% independents, and 15% Democrats. While Republican voters will by and large get to make the decision about who their 2012 nominee is, they need to make sure that person will appeal to the 40% of voters skeptical about Obama who don't identify with their party.
Creigh Deeds: Everyone's Second Choice?
Here's Deeds' problem:
-67% of voters with a favorable opinion of McAuliffe are planning to vote for him.
-50% of voters with a favorable opinion of Moran are planning to vote for him.
-Only 44% of voters with a favorable opinion of Deeds are planning to vote for him.
What's going on here is that Moran and McAuliffe's supporters hate the other candidate, but tend to be fine with Deeds because he's stayed above the fray.
For instance among supporters of McAuliffe Deeds' favorability is 32/24 while Moran has a net negative ratio at 23/28.
Among supporters of Moran the divide is more stunning: McAuliffe's spread is 12/71, while Deeds' is 44/17.
It appears for most McAuliffe and Moran voters Deeds would be their second choice...but in a state without runoffs that's not going to do him much good. It's just another example of how this being a three candidate field may be what propels McAuliffe to the nomination with well less than a majority of the vote.
Letting you choose
So I'm going to let you vote. We can do the general election poll we had planned (which would also include approval ratings for Tim Kaine, Jim Webb, and Mark Warner) or we can do a primary poll. If we do the primary poll we'll add a series of questions hitting at electability along the lines of 'If Creigh Deeds was the Democratic nominee for Governor, would you vote for him this fall?' and ask that for each of the contenders.
So you can vote and we'll do whatever wins out.
How possible challengers to Burr stack up
-He has an 11 point advantage over Elizabeth Edwards (46-35) and Dan Blue (44-33)
-He has a 13 point lead over Richard Moore (47-34)
-He has a 16 point edge on Bob Etheridge (47-31) and Heath Shuler (44-28)
-He has a 19 point margin over Walter Dalton (48-29)
We also tested Cal Cunningham, providing a two sentence biography of him as part of the question to compensate for his low name recognition, and found him trailing by just eight points (42-34). That's an important reminder that having a good story to tell is more important for potential challengers to Burr than initial name id, a lesson that was learned well in the laborious Democratic recruitment saga of 2008 that ended up with a winner in Kay Hagan.
This is also an appropriate spot for a reminder that when we tested Mike McIntyre against Burr last month he trailed by just five points.
All of these potential candidates hold Burr under the 50% mark generally considered safe for an incumbent.
There is some good news for Burr in the numbers. He holds at least a double digit lead among independents in every one of the potential match ups, continuing a trend PPP is finding with those voters across the country that may indicate some folks will be voting for divided government next year to keep Democrats from consolidating too much power.
Pulling together all the information we have, here's the state of the race: when Roy Cooper decided not to run Democrats lost the only candidate who would have made this an instant tossup. But Richard Burr is still in a vulnerable position pretty comparable to where Elizabeth Dole found herself at this time two years ago. But whoever the Democratic standard bearer ends up being will have to be molded into a formidable candidate, as Hagan was, rather than just inherently starting out as one. Now Democrats are going to have to make a choice- do they get a Shuler or McIntyre who have big bank accounts and a good position from which to raise more or do they go more towards a Cunningham who might need more help raising money but can run as an outsider in an election cycle where not having any Washington taint could be a very good thing? It will be interesting to see how it all plays out.
Full results here.
Friday, May 22, 2009
Closing the book on Oklahoma
Tom Coburn might retire but I doubt Brad Henry is going to get in the race and even if he does I wouldn't be surprised if it ends up being 2004 all over again, when Brad Carson was a great candidate who just couldn't overcome the conservatism of the state.
The fact that Henry doesn't start out with the lead against some possible opponents is pretty discouraging because this is actually one state where running against Barack Obama likely would be effective. The message that Democrats in Washington don't need any more control would be a powerful one in the Sooner State, and could very well have the potency to overcome someone like Henry's personal popularity.
Republicans aren't likely to have the kind of success Democrats did in 2006 and 2008 running against the President, but if there's one place where they will it's Oklahoma.
Needless to say when the voters in a state think Rush Limbaugh's vision for America is better than Barack Obama's, Democrats are going to be fighting an up hill battle.
Deeds with Momentum, McAuliffe with Lead
That doesn't change the fact that Terry McAuliffe continues to hold a solid lead.
McAuliffe is at 29%, followed by Deeds and Brian Moran each tied at 20%, McAuliffe and Moran have stayed in place since the last poll, while Deeds has made a six point gain.
McAuliffe's continued lead speaks to a savvy campaign strategy. In the places where none of the three candidates had a natural base- greater Richmond and Hampton Roads- he has made himself the candidate of choice. And in the places where Moran and Deeds do have a natural advantage- northern Virginia and the more rural parts of the state respectively- McAuliffe has done a good job of at least making himself the second choice even if he is not likely to score outright victories in those areas.
Since going on the air Deeds has made significant gains Southside and in Hampton Roads and Richmond. He also now has the best favorability ratings of the trio, holding both the highest positives and the lowest negatives. Deeds' spread is at 42/16, followed by Moran at 38/20, and McAuliffe at 37/36.
The reason that Deeds and Moran are having trouble catching up even with such a large swath of the primary electorate holding a negative opinion of McAuliffe is that neither of them has been able to break away with the support of the front runner's detractors. Among people who view McAuliffe unfavorably Moran leads Deeds 40-35. The fact that those votes are splitting so evenly may end up being what hands the nomination to McAuliffe. A two way contest would likely be a dead heat at this point.
With 31% of the electorate undecided and 42% of those with a current preference open to the possibility of changing it there continue to be quite a few votes up for grabs. Here are some key points of strategy for each of the contenders in the last two and a half weeks:
Creigh Deeds:
-Improve his standing in Northern Virginia. Although he has made strides of late he is still in a distant last place at 11% in the most voter rich part of the state. He needs to find a way to turn the momentum from his Washington Post endorsement into votes.
-Cement his status as the candidate of choice for conservative Democrats. He leads McAuliffe 32-13 right now with them but 49% are undecided compared to just 24% of liberals and 30% of moderates. It might not be the largest swath of the primary electorate but getting all those undecideds to come down in his camp would do a lot to move him closer.
Terry McAuliffe:
-Firm up the black vote and get it out. This contest is in the margin of error right now among white voters, but McAuliffe has a solid lead overall because he has nearly a 20 point advantage with African Americans. 43% of black voters are undecided compared to 25% of whites so he needs to continue lining up their votes and he also needs to make sure they hit the polls in what is shaping up as a pretty low interest election. The higher turnout is the better shape McAuliffe will find himself in.
Brian Moran:
-Build some support outside of Northern Virginia. Right now he is in last place in every section of the state except for his home region. It may have more voters than any other part, but he's not going to win unless he significantly improves his standing in the other parts of the state down the stretch run.
Creigh Deeds and Brian Moran:
-Step up efforts to turn out independents and Republicans. Our numbers have consistently shown that McAuliffe is the least well liked of the Democratic trio with these voters. In most of the state there's really no reason to turn out for the GOP primary this year, so if those folks could be convinced to turn out and vote against McAuliffe it could provide a boon to Deeds and/or Moran.
In the race for Lieutenant Governor Jody Wagner leads Michael Signer 21-11.
Full results here
Thursday, May 21, 2009
Teasers on Virginia
-Only one candidate has gained since our last poll two and a half weeks ago.
-Primary voters with a negative opinion of Terry McAuliffe are almost evenly split with 40% supporting Brian Moran and 35% for Creigh Deeds. That divide may be what ends up ensuring a victory for him- if it was a one on one contest I have to think the race would be tied or even showing a slight advantage to the candidate who was not Terry. But the field is what it is and the inability of either candidate to corral the anti-McAuliffe vote is allowing him to maintain a lead.
Obama looking strong for 2012
Obama leads Huckabee 52-39, Newt Gingrich 53-36, Mitt Romney 53-35, and Sarah Palin 56-37. Any of these match ups, at this point in time, would give him a margin of victory far exceeding what he won against John McCain last November.
Although that's certainly somewhat attributable to Obama's popularity it's also an indication that the GOP- like the Democrats last year- might end up better off if a fresher candidate emerges than the ones currently most well known and discussed.
Huckabee has the best favorability rating of the GOP quartet, at 44/32. That's followed by Romney at 40/36, Palin at 42/50, and Gingrich at 30/47.
Palin is actually the most popular among Republicans with 76% viewing her favorably, compared to 67% for Romney, 64% for Huckabee, and 57% for Gingrich. But she also has the weakest numbers among Democrats and independents, with 74% and 58% respectively viewing her negatively. All The GOP contenders get unfavorable reviews from independents with the exception of Huckabee, who manages a positive 44/36 spread.
Palin is also the best known of the group with fewer than 10% of the respondents having no opinion of her. About a quarter didn't know enough to take a stance on the other three.
Obama's approval rating is at 55%, a finding pretty consistent with where he was in April (53%) and March (55%). His reviews continue to be very polarized along partisan lines (84% approval from Democrats but just 19% from Republicans) and he's at a solid 55% with independents.
Full results here.
An opening for Deeds and Moran?
That's a lot more independents and Republicans planning to vote in the Democratic primary than we're finding, but if true, those voters could be the path to victory for Brian Moran or Creigh Deeds.
We have shown Terry McAuliffe doing much better with Democrats in the primary electorate than with independents or Republicans. With not much on the GOP side worth turning out for, it will be interesting to see if one of the underdog candidates makes a concerted effort to get those folks out to vote against McAuliffe in the Democratic primary. It's a long shot but with Moran and Deeds lagging in the polls lately it might be something worth making an investment in.
Updated Senate Approvals
| Senator | Approval |
| Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) | 62/25 |
| Tom Coburn (R-OK) | 59/29 |
| Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX) | 58/31 |
| Tom Carper (D-DE) | 57/26 |
| Kit Bond (R-MO) | 57/27 |
| Mark Pryor (D-AR) | 54/30 |
| John McCain (R-AZ) | 53/31 |
| James Inhofe (R-OK) | 52/35 |
| Dick Durbin (D-IL) | 47/34 |
| Blanche Lincoln (D-AR) | 45/40 |
| Jim Webb (D-VA) | 44/33 |
| Mitch McConnell (R-KY) | 44/47 |
| Bill Nelson (D-FL) | 42/29 |
| Mark Udall (D-CO) | 41/46 |
| Richard Burr (R-NC) | 36/32 |
| Ted Kaufman (D-DE) | 35/24 |
| Michael Bennet (D-CO) | 34/41 |
| Kay Hagan (D-NC) | 33/33 |
| Johnny Isakson (R-GA) | 30/25 |
| George Voinovich (R-OH) | 30/38 |
| Jim Bunning (R-KY) | 28/54 |
| Mel Martinez (R-FL) | 23/37 |
| Roland Burris (D-IL) | 17/62 |
Obama not doing too well in Oklahoma
Just 38% of voters approve of his performance so far, with 56% disapproving.
Even among Democrats 31% disapprove of Obama's work, a rate far higher than PPP has found in any other state. And while he's doing pretty well with independents nationally, 58% disapprove of him in the Sooner State.
To get a gauge of just how conservative Oklahoma is we also took a look at public opinion about Rush Limbaugh in the state, and asked respondents whether they think Limbaugh or Obama has a better vision for America.
Even in this reddest of states, more voters have a negative opinion of Limbaugh than a positive one, by a margin of 45-39. But when it comes to whether they think the country should head more in the direction the President envisions or the one the talk show host would like to see Limbaugh wins out 56-44. 81% of Republicans, 58% of independents, and even 29% of Democrats picked him.
Full results here
Wednesday, May 20, 2009
Oklahoma's Tough!
| State | Democrats Disapproving of Obama |
| | 31% |
| | 20% |
| | 14% |
| | 12% |
| | 8% |
| | 4% |
| | 3% |
| | 3% |
Suffice it to say, it ain't gonna be pretty!
North Carolinians on the Issues
| Top Issue | 1-08 | 5-08 | 9-08 | 1-09 | 5-09 |
| Economy | 39 | 43 | 53 | 64 | 43 |
| Moral/Family Values | 13 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 18 |
| Education | - | 5 | - | 6 | 10 |
| Taxes | - | - | 6 | 5 | 8 |
| Health Care | 8 | | | | 8 |
| War in | 22 | 24 | 15 | 7 | - |
| Immigration | 9 | 5 | 6 | - | - |
The drop in voters naming the economy as their top issue is not exclusive to Republicans though. An increasing number of Democrats are saying it's education or health care, somewhat of a return to pre-recession norms. I'm not sure why that is since the economy is clearly not fixed, but maybe people are realizing that life goes on even if you have to make some changes to how you would normally do things during tough times. There also may have been a feeling late last year and earlier this year that the worst was yet to come that perhaps has passed. It is nevertheless surprising that the economy is at the same exact level of voters naming it as their top issue as a year ago at this time, given everything that has transpired.
One final note: immigration, so high on the list of issues for North Carolinians throughout much of 2007, still has not returned as a big concern for voters in the state even as the number of people saying it's the economy has declined. I don't think it's that voters are getting more liberal on the issue so much as that it's just not a priority concern for them. At this point it's hard to imagine it being a big issue in the 2010 elections.
Interesting Stuff in Virginia
We decided to look at the race this week in a new way: how are the folks who pretty much always vote in primaries leaning versus the preferences of people who turned out last year for the Presidential primary but did not vote in one of the primaries between 2005 and 2007?
A pretty clear divide is emerging. Among the frequent primary voters Terry McAuliffe, Brian Moran, and Creigh Deeds are basically in a three way statistical tie based on the interviews conducted so far. But among the more casual primary voters who did not find Webb-Miller compelling enough to head to the polls but who are intending to come out this time McAuliffe has a substantial lead.
It looks like it would be in Deeds and Moran's best interests for turnout to be as low as possible because if it does get up over 200,000 or so it appears, at least three weeks out, that McAuliffe would be the beneficiary.
Stay tuned for that later this week, and just a reminder of our schedule for Virginia, we'll be conducting a general election poll next weekend so the candidates' comparative November electability can be assessed and then we'll release one final primary poll the day before folks head to the polls.
Republicans favored to take back Oklahoma Governor
Fallin is the most popular candidate of the quartet, with 51% of voters in the state viewing her favorably. That's followed by Watts at 46%, Edmondson at 43%, and Askins at 35%.
In head to head contests Fallin leads Edmondson 48-38 and Askins 50-34. Watts has a 47-39 edge over Edmondson and a 47-36 one over Askins.
The reason for the Republicans' early leads is pretty easy to ascertain. They have an advantage of more than 20 points among independent voters in the state in all four of the possible match ups. They also get more than 20% of the Democratic vote, showing much more popularity across party lines than Edmondson and Askins do with Republicans.
Although these numbers are not great for Democrats they can take heart in the fact that it's safe to say Steve Largent would have led Brad Henry by a margin far exceeding these numbers if a poll had been taken in May 2001. 18 months is a lifetime in electoral politics.
Although these numbers have limited value in assessing who would win a primary contest, we'll still note that Fallin and Edmondson are slightly more popular within their own parties. 70% of Republicans view Fallin favorably while 62% say the same of Watts. For Democrats the numbers are 59% for Edmondson and 48% for Askins.
Full results here
Tuesday, May 19, 2009
A chance for Republicans?
That's why it was interesting to see on our poll last week that when it came to the recent furloughs/pay cuts for those groups of workers it was actually the Democrats who were most supportive and the Republicans who were least supportive.
42% of Democrats, 35% of independents, and 29% of Republicans supported the cuts.
Obviously this is a case of the power of the messenger. Most likely more Democrats were supportive because they feel like they should stand behind the initiatives of Bev Perdue, their party's Governor. Republicans are more inclined to inherently oppose such measures just because of the party of who is bringing them forward.
Still, it would seem there might be an unusual opportunity here for Republicans to reach out to these groups of voters. Our poll also found that state employees and teachers are not as universally Democratic as you might expect. 56% of public school teachers in the poll identified as Democrats with 36% Republican and 8% independents. For state employees the breakdown was 56/33/10. It will be interesting to see if the GOP makes any real efforts here to curry favor with these traditionally Democratic constituencies. It may be a while before they have another chance like this.
The NC Senate Race
I know some of those folks have pretty much said no, but Kay Hagan did two years ago also. We'd rather just have the data whether it ever becomes relevant or not.
That's basically every serious name out there who we haven't polled in the last month already (Mike McIntyre and Kenneth Lewis.)
The other six have all been in positions where they could reasonably accrue some statewide name recognition so we're going to give Cunningham a bio this time around so respondents can react in a more informed fashion to his possible candidacy. That will also be a reminder of a lesson some folks already seem to be forgetting even though it was so relevant just last year- having a good story to tell is more important than initial name recognition.
My gut tells me Cunningham is actually the best of the candidates currently being mentioned. He has a background that's going to play great in 30 seconds, but perhaps even more importantly he has no Washington stench. I think 2010 is going to be a great year to be an outsider regardless of your party- our polling is so consistently showing Senators of both parties not to be particularly popular that I don't see it shaping up necessarily as a Democratic or Republican year so much as a good year to be able to run against the establishment. Cunningham would be more in a position to do that than a Shuler or McIntyre who would otherwise be good candidates.
Anyway, we'll plan on releasing that next Tuesday...something to look forward to.
Oklahoma Senate Could be Competitive
It's not clear Coburn will run though, and if that proves to be the case and Democrats do a good job with recruiment this could be a competitive race.
Henry is getting solid approval ratings as Governor, with 52% giving him good marks and 36% disapproving. Those numbers would always be pretty good, but they're really good in the context of many state executives across the country seeing their popularity plummet with the bad economy.
Henry's approval rating compares favorably to the favorability ratings of two potential Republican candidates in an open seat situation. J.C. Watts is viewed favorably by 46% of voters in the state with 35% seeing him unfavorably and Tom Cole is seen positively by 43% with 28% looking at him negatively.
Despite Henry's greater popularity Watts and Cole each lead him by one point in a possible contest, a nod to the state's increasing Republicanism at the federal level. Watts has a 45-44 advantage and Cole leads 44-43.
Digging deeper into the numbers there seems to be a suggestion that Oklahomans would prefer divided government to giving Democrats more control in Washington. For instance even though 48% of independents give Henry a positive approval rating, he trails Watts 52-34 and Cole 48-30 with those voters. A lot of folks who like Henry's work as Governor are still saying they'd vote against him as a possible extra Democratic vote in the Senate.
Boren trails Cole 42-40 and Watts 46-41.
Depending on how things play out this race at least has the potential of becoming one to watch.
Full results here
Monday, May 18, 2009
Liberal Agenda in the Leg.?
That was news to me. The good news is that we've polled on almost every individual issue they named, and the results have shown these initiatives have support across the ideological spectrum of North Carolina voters.
-On comprehensive sex ed: 88% of liberals, 75% of moderates, and 58% of conservatives in support as well as 80% of Democrats, 70% of independents, and 54% of Republicans.
-On specifically naming sexual orientation as something kids need to be protected against bullying for: 91% of liberals, 73% of moderates, and 55% of conservatives in support as well as 86% of Democrats, 62% of independents, and 51% of Republicans.
-On the smoking ban: 72% of liberals, 65% of moderates, and 60% of conservatives in support as well as 68% of Democrats, 62% of Republicans, and 58% of independents.
-On a more wide ranging plastic bag ban than the one that ended up passing: Democrats with 51/26 support, independents with 54/32 support, and Republicans with 39/36 support (we didn't ask ideology on that particular survey.)
Legislative Republicans have largely opposed these measures- which just shows that they are operating to the right even of their party's rank and file members across the state. The widespread support in the court of public opinion for these initiatives shows that they are pretty mainstream. I think the premise of a leftward tilt in the General Assembly implied by the story is pretty flawed.
Polling in Virginia
Rather than being offended by this I was actually quite amused. Perhaps 10 or 20 years ago it would have been a real problem for PPP if our numbers didn't get run in the Washington Post but the fact of the matter is people who want to know what the polls are saying are finding out just fine. Every time we've put out a Virginia primary poll we've had three or four days worth of explosion in traffic to both our blog and our main website. And folks are able to see all of the data from the polls and decide for themselves what it means rather than just getting whatever the Post filtered from it. There's been wideranging discussion of each of the polls throughout the Virginia blogosphere so basically this is just another case of a newspaper ceding their once upon a time authority to the internet. No complaints from us on that front.
What I do find interesting is the lack of methodological rigor behind the Post's choice not to run automated poll results, given that's essentially what they're accusing our polls of lacking. They have no statistical evidence pointing to a lack of reliability in IVR poll results, just a couple anecdotes from campaign pollsters about how they don't use it. They say more research is needed on the validity of automated polls.
Well here are some places to go:
-The National Council on Public Polls broke out all the 2004 public polling by mode and found IVR slightly more accurate than live interviewers.
-The AAPOR report on what went wrong in the primaries last year found no difference between the accuracy of IVR and live pollsters.
-Wall Street Journal analysis of active swing state pollsters from last year showing Survey USA and PPP more accurate than equally prolific live interviewer competitors.
There's much more out there but at this point I'm not sure the media outlets that refuse to print IVR polls really care about the track record. Numerous election cycles in a row now have shown that automated polls are just as accurate as others. Kudos to Hotline and Roll Call which have looked at that and changed their policies recently, but there are some places I'm not sure are ever going to change.
What I find most disappointing is the fact that the Post isn't conducting its own polling on the race. It's a good chance for them to put their money where their mouth is and prove their superiority to us and Survey USA. They might be right, but we'll never know if they don't try.
North Carolinians on the Presidents since 1980
Ronald Reagan gets the most votes for the most popular President in the state during that period of time at 44%. But George W. Bush gets the nod as the least well liked President over that time at 43%. The massive downward shift in popularity of Republican Presidents from Reagan to Bush may go a long way toward explaining the Democratic resurgence at the federal level for the state in 2008.
Barack Obama finishes second in the most popular category at 29%, followed by Bill Clinton at 18%. Those two get second and third spots in the least popular category as well, at 26% and 21% respectively.
Overall these numbers are a good prism into how politically competitive this state is. 53% of respondents picked a Republican as their favorite with 47% choosing a Democrat. But 53% also chose a Republican as their least favorite with the Democrats at 47%. Taken overall those numbers are basically a wash between the two parties. It's just another indicator that North Carolina should be pretty competitive at the Presidential level in the years to come.
Full results here
Friday, May 15, 2009
Obama approval consistent in NC
51% approve of his job performance, with 41% disapproving. His approval has been in the 51-54% range every month since he took office.
It's interesting that Obama's popularity in the state has remained steady while Bev Perdue's has plummeted. Clearly she is getting more of the blame for the bad economy than he is. With the stimulus package and other initiatives he's had more of a chance to articulate to the electorate what he's doing to try to turn the economy around, where Perdue has been more in a position where she just has to deliver one piece of bad news after another.
Obama's numbers also provide more confirmation of where Perdue's support is falling apart. While the President and Governor have similar reviews from conservatives, Obama is running 38 points ahead of Perdue among liberals and 23 points ahead with moderates.
The same basic contour of Obama's numbers continues: very popular with Democrats, not at all popular with Republicans, pretty much split with independents. 81% of folks in his own party but only 12% of GOP identifiers approve of his job so far, and he has a positive 48/45 spread with independents.
Full results here
Cooper announcement doesn't really change Burr vulnerability
Like the Senate election in North Carolina last year, next year's contest is likely to be much more a referendum on Burr than his Democratic opponent. The fact that his approval rating is only 36% right now- and that 32% of likely voters in the state have no opinion about him- speaks to the fact that he is likely to have some of the same problems in standing for reelection that Elizabeth Dole did. His level of visibility has not been enough to make a positive impression with two thirds of the electorate, and he doesn't necessarily have a lot of accomplishments from his first term he'll be able to point to in making the case to the voters that he's been a strong advocate for them deserving of a second term.
The fact that Cooper's not running doesn't change the fact that only 29% of North Carolina's moderate swing voters approve of his job performance, with more disapproving. Or that even voters within his own party don't have that much enthusiasm for him- a 59% approval rating from Republicans.
Democrats showed last year that as long as they can recruit an attractive candidate with a story to tell that will resonate with the voters, initial name recognition isn't all that important. Kay Hagan started as an unknown statewide and trailed Elizabeth Dole 43-27 in the first poll where they were matched up.
Burr's vulnerability has a lot more to do with Richard Burr than it did with Roy Cooper, and as long as Democrats can get a reasonably compelling candidate today's news doesn't change the fact that Burr is one of the most endangered incumbents in the country running for reelection.
Mike Minter
The first reason is that I imagine his name recognition is actually not very high. My guess is that maybe 20% of 8th District voters have heard of him. We did a poll in Minnesota last month where we asked people whether they considered themselves sports fans and 55% of respondents said yes. I imagine that number is pretty similar everywhere so you have almost half the population right there not interested in sports, and within that I bet more than half are casual fans who have maybe heard of Jake Delhomme, Steve Smith, and Julius Peppers and probably not much of anyone else.
The second reason is that just because you're involved in sports and people like you does not mean they think you should be elected to public office. We saw that just yesterday when we tested Roy Williams against Richard Burr. 61% of folks across the state said they had a favorable opinion of Williams, but within that group only 44% said they would vote to elect him to the Senate.
And the third reason is that sometimes these non politicians- and football players in particular- who decide to run for office don't hold up so well when they're actually asked to provide some substance. If you have not seen the infamous Brock Olivo video from Missouri last year, watch it. I'm sure Minter won't flop that badly if he runs but his background almost puts more pressure on him to prove he knows his stuff than he would have otherwise.
And I don't think black voters are likely to vote for Minter just because he's black. My guess is if Minter is who the Republicans end up with Kissell gets reelected with 60% of the vote. If he really gets in we'll poll it and see where it starts out.
Thursday, May 14, 2009
How ACC fans break down by party
Our latest poll would indicate yes.
Among respondents describing themselves as UNC fans, 55% are Democrats, 30% are Republicans, and 15% are independents.
Duke fans are 46% Democrats, 40% Republicans, and 15% independents.
State fans are 46% Democrats, 43% Republicans, and 11% independents.
It's interesting to note that there are a lot more political independents among respondents who do not express loyalty to any of the teams- 21%. Maybe those are less partisan about sports are less partisan about politics or vice versa.
Williams well respected- even by Duke fans
On our poll this week 61% said they have a favorable opinion of UNC coach Roy Williams with just 9% saying they have an unfavorable one. But what's really interesting is how those numbers break down among fans of Duke and NC State.
68% of Duke fans have a favorable opinion of Williams with 15% unfavorable. Among State fans it's 60% favorable and 11% unfavorable. Among Wake Forest fans the spread is 59/12.
Maybe Roy Williams is just such a quality guy he transcends school loyalties- or there might just not be as much hate out there as you might expect. I think we might have to look next month at whether people are equally as admiring of Mike Krzyzewski.
Among UNC fans 76% have a favorable opinion of Roy with 3% unfavorable. I guess some folks just expect the team to win the national championship every year. Or maybe they were disgruntled they lost four games last year instead of going undefeated. Some people are hard to please.
Full results here
Burr approval more of the same
By comparison Elizabeth Dole's approval was 45% at the same point in the election cycle two years ago.
One reason for Burr's difficulties is a relatively weak standing even within his own party. Just 59% of Republicans approve of the job he's doing. Next year this race will be the only thing really drawing people out to the polls in North Carolina, and if GOP voters aren't enthusiastic about Burr they will be much more inclined to just stay at home. That could certainly play to the Democrats' advantage if they are able to convince Roy Cooper or some equally popular candidate to get in the race.
PPP's first look at how Burr does against recently announced opponent Kenneth Lewis finds the incumbent holding a 45-31 lead. It should be noted that the first time we tested Kay Hagan against Elizabeth Dole she trailed 43-27. At this point these numbers are little more than a generic ballot.
Just for fun we also tested UNC basketball coach Roy Williams against Burr. Although Williams is immensely popular- 61% of people in the state have a favorable opinion of him with only 9% having a negative one- he trails Burr 46-34. That's a weaker showing than Dean Smith had two years when we looked at him against Dole. The retired UNC legend was within six points at 41-35. The divergent standings of Williams and Smith as possible political candidates is likely attributable to Smith being more overtly political throughout his career, although Williams did make it public that he voted for Barack Obama last year.
This Democrat and UNC alum thinks we need Roy coaching the Tar Heels a lot more than we need another Democratic Senator, and I'm sure some of that plays into his relatively weak standing against Burr as well. Much more on how North Carolinians view Coach Williams here.
Full results from the poll
Ideology and Perdue's Decline
Here's how Perdue's approval rating has declined over the last four month by ideology:
| Month | Approval w/ Liberals | Approval w/ Moderates | Approval w/ Conservatives |
| February | 72 | 52 | 25 |
| March | 70 | 54 | 22 |
| April | 63 | 49 | 24 |
| May | 52 | 44 | 19 |
So she's had a six point drop with conservatives, an eight point drop with moderates, and a 20 point drop with liberals. Somehow I don't think being too liberal is her problem. BTW, President Obama's numbers have stayed in the same 51-54 range every month since he took office.
I think Perdue is doing as good a job as she can, but as I pointed out to News 14 yesterday Governors everywhere are seeing their approval ratings tank right along with the economy. If things get turned around Perdue will be fine and if they don't, she probably won't. That's just the reality of executive leadership in politics these days.
Wednesday, May 13, 2009
Why the DSCC wants Madigan
I doubt they're really worried about losing this seat. Our poll a couple weeks ago did show Alexi Giannoulias and Jan Schakowsky having a hard time with Mark Kirk, but that was with many more Democrats undecided than folks of other political stripes. Assuming those Democrats would end up coming home either of those candidates would probably get a victory somewhere around the 55-45 mark. But it would probably take at least some DSCC resources to make it happen, and there's the potential for it to become stressful for Democrats.
If Lisa Madigan was the candidate the stress- and the need for DSCC money- ceases from day one. Mark Kirk probably doesn't even bother to run. Madigan got 24% of the Republican vote against Kirk in our poll- compared to just 8% for Giannoulias and 5% for Schakowksy. If you pull a quarter of the GOP vote in a state that's very Democratic to begin with the game is over. Madigan has a level of crossover appeal that is quite unusual.
And while Kirk has a double digit lead among independents against two of the other potential Democratic contenders, mirroring a trend we are finding in many states, Madigan leads him 44-32 with them.
If Madigan runs national Democrats can pretty much cross Illinois off the list of states to worry about and centralize resources more toward defending seats that truly are vulnerable and picking off ones currently held by Republicans. It's no wonder they want her to jump in.
Perdue in negative territory
The Governor's declining numbers are largely a function of decreasing support for her work from her party base. In March 66% of Democrats approved of her. That dropped to 61% in April and now down to 50%. She is also struggling a lot with independents. They were almost evenly divided on her two months ago but now 60% disapprove and just 26% approve.
It's a safe bet that Perdue's recent announcement of a pay cut to teachers and state employees has a lot to do with this decline. 53% of voters say they opposed this move with only 36% in support. Both of those groups gave Perdue strong support during her campaign for the office last year but only 29% of teachers and 36% of other state employees now say that they approve of her job performance.
Clearly the bad economy is primarily responsible for Perdue's numbers, but what's interesting is that in some sense Perdue is a victim of her own openness. She could have announced the furloughs two weeks ago in a faceless press release, but instead she had a press conference that put her front and center on the 6 o'clock news as the face of the pay cuts.
She has not hesitated to put herself in the spotlight as the deliverer of bad news- in some sense that is admirable for a politician but for now at least it is having quite a negative impact on her popularity with the public. If things do get turned around she's positioned herself- by taking the hit when things are bad- to take the credit when things are good. But that's certainly a political gamble and it'll be interesting to see how it pans out.
Full results here
E. Edwards for Senate?
Those numbers make me inclined to test her as a Senate candidate against Richard Burr next month if Cooper still hasn't jumped into the race. It wouldn't be the first time someone with a serious illness was elected to that body nor would she be the first woman who saw an increase in popularity from a sympathetic public after she decided to keep her family together despite her husband cheating on her.
That said, I doubt that Edwards' popularity would hold up under the scrutiny of a statewide campaign. I think folks would just judge her in a completely different way at that point and it probably wouldn't be nearly as positive.
What do you think about a) the possibility of an E. Edwards candidacy and b) how she would fare?
Tuesday, May 12, 2009
Swinging Polls
That's why I was amused to read this week in the memoir of JFK adviser Ted Sorensen that during a one month span in late 1963 Gallup came out with a national poll showing Kennedy leading Barry Goldwater 53-40 while Harris came out with one showing Goldwater leading Kennedy 54-38: a 29 point discrepancy!
Clearly this is not a new development, and indeed there are few times from last year where I remember polls being this divergent. Given how Goldwater ended up faring against LBJ I'm going to have to guess Gallup was right in this instance.
Party Affiliation of Teachers and State Employees
You can see how she did with those groups tomorrow but for today I thought it was interesting to look at the party identification of those folks.
Among teachers we surveyed 56% were Democrats, 36% Republicans, and 8% independents.
For other state employees it was 56% Democrats, 33% Republicans, and 10% independents.
The breakdown we're finding for the state as a whole right now is 49% Democrats and 35% Republicans so they are, as you would expect, more Democratic than the population at large but not perhaps as monolithically left leaning as might have been anticipated.
Divergent Popularities for Edwards Couple
69% of voters in the state have an unfavorable opinion of Edwards, the worst figure PPP has ever found for a politician not just in North Carolina but anywhere in the country. 19% view him favorably.
But even with the controversy about Elizabeth Edwards' recent book and accusations that she enabled some of her husband's questionable decision making, she is still viewed positively by 58% of North Carolinians, a level higher than Barack Obama or any other politician that we polled on in the state. 22% have a negative opinion of her.
The numbers break down largely on party lines, although even Democrats have had enough of John and Republicans generally like Elizabeth. 30% of Democrats, 16% of independents, and 5% of Republicans hold a favorable opinion of the former Senator. 64% of Democrats, 56% of independents, and 50% of Republicans view his wife positively.
Full results here.
Impact of Edwards dropping out
I think this line of thought is a bit of a simplification based on identity politics, assuming that Clinton and Edwards were splitting some sort of monolithic white vote and that Clinton would have thus picked up Edwards' voters if he hadn't been in the race. I think the reality is that Edwards' message was closer to Obama than Clinton and that would have superseded or at least equaled movement based primarily on race.
Mark Blumenthal has debunked this theory in a more wide ranging analysis, but I thought the poll we conducted in North Carolina immediately after Edwards' withdrawal gave a pretty clear answer to where his former supporters were going: 41% to Obama and 41% to Clinton. Small changes certainly could have made a small difference in the closely contested early primary contests, but on the whole I think Edwards not running would have pretty much been a wash.
Monday, May 11, 2009
Insider Baseball
I just don't see this lawsuit becoming a big liability in the campaign. The NRSC or the Burr campaign can run a negative ad about Cooper running negative ads but that looks pretty dumb. I guess they can come right out and call Cooper a liar but that risks voters thinking that they're the ones that crossed the line- especially given that I think Republicans are already perceived as the mean party.
It's not like Cooper insulted someone's religion.
I'm not surprised, given Cooper's very popular record, that this is what the GOP seems to be pinning its hopes on. But I don't see it proving to be very effective.
Where should we poll this week?
We're offering the two New Jersey races as separate choices because if we poll the primary I only want to interview likely primary voters, rather than interviewing likely general election voters about the primary. Just our methodological preference.
Either way we will begin regular polling of the New Jersey race once the candidates are set early next month.
In Wisconsin we'd see how Paul Ryan would do against Russ Feingold, as well as how Scott Walker and Mark Neumann stack up against Jim Doyle.
In Oklahoma we would test Brad Henry and Dan Boren against Tom Coburn, even though that seems like a long shot, and also against Tom Cole- any other possible GOP contenders if Coburn retires we should look at? And in the Governor's race Jari Askins and Drew Edmonson against Mary Fallin and J.C. Watts. Let me know if we're missing anything. The voting is open until Wednesday at 10 AM.
Friday, May 8, 2009
A 29 point drop in one month?
That's certainly startling, but in their discussion of why this might have occurred they skipped what I think is probably the biggest reason for this startling shift: they changed pollsters.
Civitas is often referred to as a polling company but it actually pays a vendor to conduct its polls, although they do most of the work on determining the content for the surveys.
Traditionally Civitas has used Tel Opinion Research for its surveys, but this month they switched to McLaughlin and Associates.
If there's one thing the week by week horse race polling showed during the 2008 election it was that different polling companies could ask the same questions and come up with very different answers.
I thought the favorability ratings Tel Opinion Research found for Bev Perdue in her first few months of office were extremely inflated. For instance last month they found 58% of North Carolinians holding a favorable opinion of Perdue while our poll in the field at an almost identical time found her approval rating at only 44%.
The numbers McLaughlin finds sound pretty reasonable to me- the 44% favorability rating they give her is very similar to our recent finding of a 41% approval rating.
But comparing the Tel Opinion numbers to the McLaughlin numbers as if they're the same thing is not valid, even if both polls were commissioned by Civitas. It's like comparing apples and oranges when they're conducted by two different companies. Perdue's standing has probably declined in the last month and if the economy doesn't turn around it may continue to drop but she's not plummeting at nearly the rate they are claiming.
Making Sense of the new Texas Polls
At that time we had Hutchison leading 56-31. A new Rasmussen survey yesterday actually gave Perry the lead at 46-42. Perry's own internal poll was not quite so optimistic. Its overall report gave Hutchison a 45-39 lead, but that was based on two different measures. One, which gave the candidates' current positions as part of the question, showed Perry up by one. When their titles weren't given Hutchison led 47-36.
I think that 11 point lead for Hutchison sounds like the most plausible of those three scenarios, but it's still a lot less than the 25 point lead we found her with in February. What gives?
I think the story here is that Perry was never really unpopular with Republicans, they just liked Hutchison even more. While we found him getting only 31% of the vote in a primary, we also found that 60% of folks in the party approved of his job performance as Governor. He trailed by a lot overall because Hutchison had a 49-33 lead among voters who had a positive opinion of both of them- which accounted for nearly half the primary electorate.
Perry has been extremely visible in the last ten weeks across the state saying the sorts of things that Republican base voters want to hear, while Hutchison has been toiling in Washington as part of a very unpopular Congress. I'm guessing that combination of factors has more of those folks who think highly of both politicians leaning more to the Perry column in a head to head now than were back in February.
I'd still call Hutchison the favorite but if Perry can sufficiently tar her with the unpopularity of Congress he could yet survive. It's going to depend on how deeply held those positive impressions of Hutchison with GOP primary voters really are, or whether they could easily fold in the wake of a series of attack ads. It's going to be an interesting race to watch.
Taking your suggestions
For next weekend we were going to poll Georgia to see if there was more confirmation of Johnny Isakson's vulnerability that we found back in November but since Kos polled it last week I don't feel like we necessarily need to do that. So leave your suggestions for things you'd like to see polled in the comments and I'll pick out three that seem worthwhile and let you vote on them.
One last observation on Virginia
79% said yes, but we're more interested in the 21% who said no.
Among that group 42% said they had a favorable opinion of Brian Moran and 30% said they had a positive one of Creigh Deeds. But only 18% looked on Terry McAuliffe favorably.
On the other side only 14% had an unfavorable opinion of Deeds and just 16% hold a negative one of Moran. But 51% view McAuliffe unfavorably.
It's pretty clear which potential nominee most of those folks aren't committed to supporting.
It largely goes back to McAuliffe's problems with independent voters. While only 18% of overall likely primary voters are independents, 45% of the ones who say they aren't totally sure they'll support the Democratic nominee this fall are. And while McAuliffe has taken a double digit lead overall in this race he's still in last place among independents, polling at just 13% with them to 26% for Moran and 23% for Deeds.
It could have major implications for his general election viability, but at the same time a lot of folks who supported Hillary Clinton in the primaries said they weren't going to support Barack Obama in the fall and then almost all of them did. If McAuliffe ends up as the nominee he'll need to work hard to secure a similar level of unity if he's going to be able to knock off Bob McDonnell this fall.
Thursday, May 7, 2009
Amusing
Perhaps Mr. Shumaker has forgotten that Kay Hagan didn't get into the race against the much stronger Elizabeth Dole until October. We've got at least another five months and we'll be fine.
Certainly I'd prefer to see Roy Cooper or another strong Democratic contender step up sooner than later, but after panicking my way through most of 2007 about the lack of a candidate I've learned my lesson to be patient and things should work out.
I'd be a lot more worried if I was the consultant to an incumbent Senator who consistently shows an approval rating in the mid-30s.
Composition of the Democratic electorate in PA
That fact had me wondering how much of a real shot there was for a candidate from the left to take out Arlen Specter in the primary next year in Pennsylvania.
The exit poll from the primary there last year showed 49% of voters identifying themselves as liberals, 40% as moderates, and only 10% as conservatives.
You have to think Specter would be in pretty solid standing with those conservative Democrats, but it's really not a particularly significant swath of the electorate. And a much larger portion of folks in the party think of themselves as liberals in Pennsylvania than do on a national basis.
It's going to come down to how attractive a more progressive candidate could be recruited and whether that person could get the resources they needed to be competitive with much of the party establishment committed to Specter, but I think the numbers shape up to make it possible, if still unlikely. Should be interesting to watch.
O Civitas...
This premise is based on responses to two extremely biased questions.
One was about Obama's mortgage bailout plan:
Barack Obama’s mortgage bailout plan requires people who are paying their mortgages to also pay the mortgages of people who lost their jobs, overspent or lied about their income and now cannot afford to pay their own mortgage. Does this make you more likely or less likely to approve of the way President Barack Obama is handling his job?Gee I guess if you frame it that way Obama's policies aren't popular. But if you mentioned the fact that as many as one in nine American homeowners might get help staying in their homes because of the program and that reducing foreclosures will help stabilize the economy you might get a somewhat different response. Their question didn't exactly tell both sides of the story.
Cherrypicking a couple of Obama's proposals and getting the data you want by asking slanted questions about them might make the right wingers feel better, but the truth is more than half of North Carolinians approve of the job Obama is doing, and folks usually don't approve of the President unless they generally like the actions he's taking in office. Quite a contrast with George W. Bush's numbers in the state throughout most of his second term.
Virginia: Looking at the Undecideds
Among the undecided voters 81% have no opinion of Creigh Deeds, 79% have no opinion of Brian Moran, and 68% have no opinion of Terry McAuliffe. That's why mass media over the last month of the campaign will be so crucial in determining who is able to win over all these voters to whom the candidates are pretty much a blank slate.
The undecideds continue to be disproportionately women. While they account for 58% of the overall likely electorate they make up 65% of the voters who haven't made up their mind yet. Terry McAuliffe has taken a solid lead with females but the all male field still seems to have a fair number of them looking for a candidate.
The other thing that stands out right now in the undecideds is how few of them are from northern Virginia. While 29% of all voters are from there, only 20% of the undecideds are. That doesn't bode particularly well for Brian Moran's chances moving forward as he's behind by ten points despite having already locked up much of his home base.
Wednesday, May 6, 2009
An Entry in the Senate Race
I've never heard of him, but he sounds like a successful person. Nonetheless I always find it curious when folks decide to begin their elected careers by seeking something like a Senate seat- it rarely works out unless you're well known from a previous walk of life or have the ability to do some significant self funding.
Even if Roy Cooper doesn't end up running I have to think the DSCC will still seek out a more well established candidate than Lewis. Nonetheless the primary electorate tends to be about 28-32% African American here so if he could really get the black community behind him that would give him a chance.
Since we now have a real live candidate we'll test him against Richard Burr this weekend, as well as someone else just for fun that you'll have to wait and see. I imagine Lewis' numbers, as someone who likely has pretty much no name recognition, will be pretty similar to what we found for Jim Neal and Cal Cunningham when we tested them in February.
NC Senate Republicans more conservative than their base
We've done two polls on the sexual orientation provision in the last year, showing 69% support for it in March 2009 and 72% support in July 2008.
It's no surprise that Democrats were strongly supportive of the bill in each instance, but so were a strong majority of independents- 72% in July and 62% in March and even a majority of Republicans- 58% last summer and 51% this spring.
Even specifically among conservative Republicans 48% supported it and 55% of moderate Republicans did. Yet there was not a single vote in the Senate to be had from their party.
This is a pretty good example of how legislative Republicans marginalize themselves and why Democrats have generally been able to keep control of the legislature in election years that otherwise went very well for the GOP. The truth is that the issues they choose to lose sleep over are outside the mainstream of even much of the Republican base.
The GOP already has a huge problem with moderates in North Carolina. On our most recent poll just 21% of them identified as Republicans, with 54% Democrats and 25% independents. Claiming that protecting gay kids from getting beat up is a gateway to legalized gay marriage is not likely to help them much with that problem, and indeed is more likely to have the effect of pushing even more moderate Republicans into the independent or even Democratic ranks.
As long as Republicans in the legislature continue to operate to the right even of their party's voters, it's going to be hard for them to convince the voters they should be controlling Raleigh.
McAuliffe supporters are most committed
In our poll this week though McAuliffe's supporters actually came out as the most solidly committed to their candidate. 64% of respondents who said they were planning to vote for McAuliffe said they would definitely do so. 55% of Moran's supporters said that and 52% of Deeds' were.
That's obviously good news for McAuliffe but it doesn't change the nature of how up for grabs this contest is. If you break down the numbers with just the voters who are solidly committed McAuliffe is at 19%, followed by Moran at 11%, and Deeds at 7%. 36% are undecided and 27% have a current preference but could change their minds. There are a lot of voters out there to be won.
Tuesday, May 5, 2009
Another Excellent SSP Analysis
This issue is important to me because of the knee jerk reactions that are sometimes aimed particularly toward Mike McIntyre and Heath Shuler. Sure, those guys are not always as progressive as I'd like them to be. They also come from conservative districts where if they were as progressive as I'd like them to be the chances are better than not they'd lose reelection to a Republican who would be a heck of a lot worse. Sometimes you have to look at the big picture.
Anyway, no North Carolina Democrats were among the top 20 who were too conservative for their districts. Nor were any among the top 20 too liberal for their districts either. I pretty much think the Democrats in the North Carolina Congressional delegation vote how they should for the political leanings of their district and this analysis backs up my intuition that none of them are out of line in one direction or the other.
If you look at the raw data for the SSP analysis you actually find that every Democratic member of the delegation is more liberal in their voting record than would be expected for their district, with the exception of G.K. Butterfield.
On the Republican side most members fall in line with the exception of Walter Jones who leads all House Republicans in terms of being more liberal in his voting record than you might expect given the conservative leanings of his district. If Walter Jones Jr.'s name was George Smith, he might have gotten the boot in the primary last year but his family's long history of service in the district probably lets him get away with being more of a maverick, at least for now.
My question for Jim Bunning
My question for the Senator is which four? It's hard to imagine that if the GOP lost just four seats next year Bunning's wouldn't be one of them if he really does end up being the nominee for another term. Is he predicting his own defeat?
This whole spectacle is amusing but I have to guess at the end of the day he'll end up not running. It should still be a competitive race if Trey Grayson is the Republican nominee- much like it was the last time this seat was open when Bunning defeated Scotty Baesler by just half a point- but not nearly as good a Democratic pick up opportunity as it is now.
McAuliffe takes the lead in Va.
McAuliffe is now at 30%, followed by Moran at 20%, and Creigh Deeds at 14%.
McAuliffe has done a very good job of building up support in areas where none of the candidates have an inherent regional base. He is polling over 35% and has a lead of at least 20 points in the Tidewater region, greater Richmond, and Southside. He's also built a strong lead with African Americans.
There are still plenty of votes up for grabs though. 36% of respondents were undecided, and even among those with a preference 41% said they could change their minds between now and the primary. That means only 38% of the electorate is firmly committed to a candidate and gives Moran and Deeds plenty of room to move up.
In addition to taking the lead McAuliffe saw a strong increase in his positive name recognition over the last month, going from a 32/29 favorability spread to a 42/25 one. This is where the difference in the candidates' financial resources makes a big difference, as Moran and Deeds saw basically no change in their name recognition over the last month with both of them still unknown to more than half of the electorate. Deeds went on the air for the first time right after the conclusion of interviewing for this poll so his numbers may look better the next time.
In the race for Lieutenant Governor Jody Wagner continues to hold a solid lead at 18%, compared to 7% for Michael Signer and 6% for Jon Bowerbank.
Full results here
Monday, May 4, 2009
Convention Effects
That would certainly be a great thing for North Carolina, but I wouldn't necessarily count on it ensuring another Obama victory in the state.
When the convention was in Denver last year Barack Obama certainly showed marked improvement in his performance compared to John Kerry in 2004, winning the state by nine points after George W. Bush had won it by five.
That 14 point difference wasn't all that unusual for the region though. Neighboring Utah saw an 18 point improvement for Obama and New Mexico saw a 16 point one. Other states sharing a significant amount of border mileage with Colorado- Kansas, Nebraska, and Wyoming- saw shifts of 10, 8, and 7 points respectively.
So Colorado's shift was pretty much in character with its surroundings. Also, we asked Colorado voters right after the convention what impact having it in their state had and only 15% said it influenced their vote, with 6% saying it made them more likely to support Obama but 9% saying it made them less likely to do so.
It would be great to have the convention here. But I don't expect it would make a real impact at the polls in November- convention siting as a consideration for the electoral map is an overblown phenomenon in my opinion.
Virginia very much up for grabs
36% of respondents said they were undecided. And among the 64% who have a candidate right now 41% say they could still change their minds between now and the primary.
That leaves 62% of the electorate undecided or malleable.
But there's definitely a front runner emerging- and he also has the most solid support. Stay tuned for that tomorrow.
Suggestions for Hypothetical Burr Polling?
Here's how they've stacked up so far:
| Candidate | Margin Relative to Burr |
| Roy Cooper | +4 |
| Generic Democrat | -4 |
| Mike McIntyre | -5 |
| Elaine Marshall | -8 |
| Heath Shuler | -11 |
| Jim Neal | -14 |
| Cal Cunningham | -19 |
Other ideas for questions we should put on the poll are welcome too. We're going to break down all of our results this time by whether respondents are teachers/public employees to get a better idea of how much Bev Perdue was hurt (or not) with some of her base last week.
Friday, May 1, 2009
Coming next week: Virginia
The thing that surprised me most in the SUSA numbers was only 18% of the electorate being undecided. We've already started our poll and continue to find it more around 40%.
It's possible the difference could be explained by Survey USA using a tighter likely voter screen than us. I'm not sure there's really a 'right' or 'wrong' at this point.
We do join them in seeing movement toward Terry McAuliffe so far although I don't know if we're seeing quite the magnitude of that they did.
We'll poll the primary two more times- the week before Memorial Day and the weekend before the election. And by popular demand we'll also poll the Democratic candidates against Bob McDonnell probably two weekends before the election so that if there are any clear general election viability disparities that information will be out there.
Is Foxx beatable?
I can pretty much tell you there's no way she'll lose a general election contest to a Democrat in a district that John McCain won 61-38.
I doubt she'd lose in a Republican primary either. A poll we conducted last summer showed 69% of GOP voters approving of her job performance, more than likely good enough to get her through. And a lot of the ultra conservative voters who participate in low turnout primaries might even laud what she said.
I actually think the best hope- if folks really want to take her out- would be an independent candidate.
Unaffiliated voters in the 5th District have no love for Foxx at all. That same poll showed her with just a 30% approval rating among them and 47% disapproving. But a lot of them aren't particularly inclined to vote for a Democrat either- just 38% in that poll supported Barack Obama.
While Foxx's 69% approval from Republicans voters is probably strong enough to win a primary, the 31% who don't like her or don't have an opinion about her is actually pretty substantial. So take those folks, combine them with some of the independents and Democrats, and who knows?
Of course an independent candidacy is a difficult thing. It's always hard to fundraiser outside the two party system, and people would have to really be willing to put their money where their mouth is when it comes to their anger at Foxx. Also, the 5th District is pretty darn conservative so whoever stepped up would probably have to be at least partially to the right of moderate to be able to peel off enough Republicans, conservative Democrats, and independents. But the opportunity to vote for 'a conservative who won't embarrass us' would likely to appeal to many folks in the 5th District.
It's a long shot scenario but if folks want to send Foxx home it's the best path I see.
Support for Divided Government?
We've actually seen some evidence voters might be thinking along that wavelength. For instance on our Illinois poll this week 55% of independents said they approved of Barack Obama's job performance. But when it came to the 2010 Senate race Mark Kirk lead Alexi Giannoulias 36-25 among independents and had a 39-22 edge over Jan Schakowsky. In other words less than half of those independents who said they liked the job the President is doing are committed to voting for someone from his party to assume his old Senate seat next year.
We're finding that to be the case pretty much across the board. We polled 27 hypothetical Senate contests during March and April and found the Republican candidate leading among independent voters in 20 of those cases.
There is certainly an argument to be made that independents may seem more conservative now because their ranks have been flooded with disaffected Republicans who have changed their party identification but not their ideological one. But the disconnect between Obama's approval rating and the support level for Democratic Senate candidates in many of these states is certainly a trend to be watched and could be a major factor in how next year's election shakes out.