Part of the reason is that Democrats have about a 30 point identification advantage right now among moderates. But another reason is that black voters, although generally perceived to be liberals, do not tend to identify themselves that way.
Consider these figures on the ideological identification of African Americans in our polls over the last month:
State | Liberal | Moderate | Conservative |
National | 22 | 50 | 28 |
| 19 | 62 | 18 |
| 27 | 55 | 18 |
| 12 | 77 | 12 |
| 28 | 43 | 29 |
Nationally there are actually more blacks who identify as conservatives than liberals, and the numbers break down pretty evenly in the individual states. Black voters may tend toward the liberal side on most individual issues and certainly vote for more liberal candidates close to 100% of the time, but they don't think of themselves as liberals. That's one reason why these ideology numbers don't go that far in explaining voting behavior.
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